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8380 Introduction Histone is the core
2022-04-13

Introduction Histone is the core component of chromatin and histone modification is one of the key mechanisms of epigenetic regulation (Bannister and Kouzarides, 2011). Amino 8380 residues on histone tails can be modified under different mechanisms including acetylation, methylation, phosphorylatio
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br Retrieval requires histamine H receptors in
2022-04-13

Retrieval requires histamine H1 receptors in dorsal hippocampus Retrieval is a dynamic process that requires neurotransmitter regulation (Barros et al., 2000, Barros et al., 2001). Recently, histamine, and histaminergic transmission has entered the list of putative neurotransmitter modulators of
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With an ever increasing incidence rate of
2022-04-12

With an ever-increasing incidence rate of type 2 diabetes and obesity, it is imperative to develop new therapeutic regimes that may provide a benefit both in terms of efficacy and tolerability. The existing portfolio of drugs for the treatment of metabolic disorders, primarily type 2 diabetes and ob
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br Computational details and modeling All calculations were
2022-04-12

Computational details and modeling All calculations were performed using the density functional B3LYP [34] method, implemented in Gaussian03 program [35]. The structures of reactants, transition states, intermediates, and products were optimized using the 6-31+G(d) basis set for the H, C, N, O a
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Next we investigated the accumulation of H ribavirin in
2022-04-12

Next, we investigated the accumulation of [3H]-ribavirin in fresh villous fragments of human placenta, which provide a physiologically relevant, well-described and validated model for assessing drug interactions with ENTs [32], [35], [69], [70]. The uptake of [3H]-ribavirin was time-dependent and si
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br Ca influx through glutamate receptors is thought to
2022-04-12

Ca2+ influx through glutamate receptors is thought to play a critical role in synaptogenesis and in the formation of neuronal circuitry during early development[45]. Because AMPA receptors might contribute to these processes, particularly at times and in cells in which NMDA receptor expression is
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After ischemia expression of transcription factors including
2022-04-12

After ischemia, expression of transcription factors, including products of immediate early genes, stress proteins and neurotrophic factors are also altered in CA1 neurons78, 79. These proteins are potential candidates for downregulating of GluR2 expression by reducing mRNA transcription or stability
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The glucocorticoid GR complex exerts wide spread cellular ef
2022-04-12

The glucocorticoid-GR complex exerts wide-spread cellular effects through two distinct mechanisms categorized as genomic and non-genomic pathways [3,39]. Most non-genomic pathways originate from activation of mGR [40]. These actions of the GR appear to all play an important role in the regulation of
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These data suggest that the dehydration of the SSRBCs induce
2022-04-12

These data suggest that the dehydration of the SSRBCs induced by RANTES might result of an activation of the Gardos channel mediated by the chemokine receptor DARC. However, direct evidence of Gardos channel activation by chemokines in Duffy-positive SSRBCs leading to cell dehydration has not been
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Numerical models of blood regulation provide insight
2022-04-12

Numerical models of blood regulation provide insight into the interaction of the cellular-level and macro-scale phenomena studied in silico, a term referring to computer simulations of the dynamics of complex biological systems as opposed to in vivo or in vitro experimental studies. These in silico
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With the nitrogen containing heterocycle components and
2022-04-12

With the nitrogen-containing heterocycle components and the acidic components in hand, the final products were synthesized according to the procedure as depicted in . Reaction of – with various β-substituted phenylpropionic Merimepodib (, and ), followed by deprotection by TFA, smoothly provided the
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To examine the biochemical characteristics of
2022-04-11

To examine the biochemical characteristics of FPPS in Drosophila, DmFPPS has been functionally expressed in E. coli. The protein displays properties similar to mammalian FPPS, with some notable differences, including the ability to efficiently couple the homologous substrate, homodimethylallyl diph
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br Conclusion Our data allow
2022-04-11

Conclusion Our data allow pharmacological discrimination of diverse of H3 XL184 antagonists that can be linked to their differential efficacy in preclinical and clinical disease settings (Fig. 6). Moreover, we identify the sigma-1 receptor as a common “off target” for H3 antagonists, and that dif
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br ABT aR aR methyl hexahydropyrrolo
2022-04-11

ABT-288 (2-[4'-((3aR,6aR)-5-methyl-hexahydropyrrolo[3,4-b]pyrrol-1-yl)-biphenyl-4-yl]2H-pyridazine-3-one) is a selective H3R antagonist/inverse agonist developed by Abbott. Structurally, it is a compound with molecular weight (MW) 372.46 g/mol, three H-bond acceptors (HBA), and Moriguchi LogP (MLo
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Allergic rhinitis characterized by inflammation
2022-04-11

Allergic rhinitis, characterized by inflammation of the nasal membrane, results from an over-activated immune system exposed to T7 High Yield Fluorescein RNA in sensitized individuals, and is associated with nasal congestion, rhinorrhea, sneezing, and pruritus. As histamine is a key mediator in tri
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