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YAP TAZ nuclear function is also influenced by interaction
2021-10-03

YAP/TAZ nuclear function is also influenced by interaction with the TEAD family of transcription factors [96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101]. The RAC1 TNP-ATP triethylammonium salt exchange factor protein TIAM1 has recently been linked to YAP/TAZ regulation in the nucleus and cytoplasm. Nuclear TIAM1 inhibit
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Taken together our results indicate that HSF and
2021-10-03

Taken together, our results indicate that HSF1 and NRF2 reciprocally regulate HO-1 expression. Although each of HSF1 and NRF2 controls a distinct cytoprotective pathway, mounting evidence points that they engage in crosstalk [15,22]. The protein-protein interaction between HSF1 and NRF2 may be inter
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ITSA1 receptor The inhibitory concentration of atrial natriu
2021-10-03

The 50% inhibitory concentration of atrial natriuretic factor at midgestation and term are –7.4 ± 0.12 and –7.38 ± 0.11, respectively, demonstrating no gestational age dependency in the effect of atrial natriuretic factor on spontaneous contractile activity. Diethyl amine/nitric oxide starts to inh
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br Materials and methods br Results
2021-10-02

Materials and methods Results Discussion In this report, we have analyzed the function of an orphan GPCR, and GPR84, using genetically-deficient mice. The expression of GPR84 in the T and Liproxstatin-1 HCl in the spleen prompted us to examine the functional responses of these cells under i
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In conclusion we have identified
2021-10-02

In conclusion, we have identified ten novel GPCR genes and a pseudogene. Transcripts for GPR78, GPR81, GPR94, GPR95, GPR101, GPR103 and P2Y were detected in various CNS and peripheral tissues. Given the high levels of identity observed within paralogous oGPCR gene clusters, future efforts will likel
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Z-VDVAD-FMK As part of their ongoing effort in
2021-10-02

As part of their ongoing effort in the field, Kalypsis recently disclosed that quinazolinones 5 [49], imidazo[1,2-a] [1,2]diazepin 6 [50] and quinolines 7 [51] all had activity as small molecule modulators of TGR5 (Figure 4). Intercept, however, disclosed different bile Z-VDVAD-FMK derivatives as T
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Rapid action of E on GnRH neurons has been known
2021-10-02

Rapid action of E2 on GnRH neurons has been known for some time. E2 hyperpolarizes guinea pig GnRH neurons, alters cAMP production in GT1-cells and stimulates or inhibits [Ca2+]i oscillations within 15 min (Lagrange et al., 1995; Navarro et al., 2003; Temple et al., 2004; Romanò et al., 2008). Impor
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Oxidative stress results from the disequilibrium between lev
2021-10-02

Oxidative stress results from the disequilibrium between levels of prooxidant molecules produced and the ability of a biological system to detoxify and neutralize the reactive molecules [14]. OS is a chronic, self-perpetuating state of damage to cells and increased inflammation resulting from the co
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Lestaurtinib br Regulation of Glu transporters The pivotal r
2021-10-02

Regulation of Glu transporters The pivotal role of Glu transporters in the fine tuning and turnover of this excitatory amino Lestaurtinib calls for a detailed characterization of its regulation. Several general mechanisms that modify Glu uptake activity have been described. These include transcr
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Quercetin
2021-10-02

Materials and methods Results Discussion Quercetin is a relatively abundant bioactive flavonoid with a wide variety of documented physiological effects, which has gained popularity as a nutritional supplement [40]. There is increasing interest in quercetin's anticancer properties (for recen
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Fas ligand FasL the natural ligand of Fas
2021-10-01

Fas ligand (FasL), the natural ligand of Fas, can interact with Fas and thus induce cell apoptosis through the cascade of death signal in various cell types [8]. Additionally, Fas, which is a member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor superfamily and death receptor family, is one kind of tra
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Adipocytes play diverse roles in energy homeostasis by contr
2021-10-01

Adipocytes play diverse roles in energy homeostasis by controlling energy consumption [8] and function as a source of proteins and cytokines, which mediate numerous physiological functions [9]. Excessive accumulation of adipocytes, as well as an increase in either their size or number, causes obesit
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The first phase of insulin
2021-10-01

The first phase of insulin secretion is due to calcium signaling because of glucose sensing, increased cytoplasmic ATP levels, cellular depolarization, calcium influx and activation of calcium sensing molecules that eventually causes the fusion of the insulin granules to plasma membrane (exocytosis)
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In T cells whereas SETDB is implicated in OX
2021-10-01

In T cells, whereas SETDB1 is implicated in OX40-dependent repression of the Il17a locus in Th17 cells (Xiao et al., 2016), SUV39H1 controls Th2 cell stability by depositing H3K9me3 at the Ifng promoter (Allan et al., 2012). However, the deregulation of the Ifng locus observed in Suv39h1−/− cells ca
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microRNAs miRNAs of approximately nucleotides play vital rol
2021-10-01

microRNAs (miRNAs) of approximately 22 nucleotides play vital roles in cancer development and progression by regulating translational repression or decay of target messenger RNAs (mRNAs) through their binding to the 3′-untranslated regions (3′-UTRs) of target mRNAs with imprecise or precise compleme
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