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Prenylation may turn a flavonoid from an agonist to an
2019-12-26

Prenylation may turn a flavonoid from an agonist to an antagonist and improve the selectivity to both ERs depending on the position of the substitution. C-8 prenylation appears to promote antagonism to a larger extent than C-6 in ERα due to steric hindrance against generation of agonistic conformati
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E is a classical initiator protein and as such
2019-12-26

E1 is a classical initiator protein and, as such, plays several roles in the initiation and catalysis of viral DNA synthesis. E1 must first recognize a specific segment of the viral Fumonisin B1 known as the “origin of DNA replication”, or “ori” for short. For most PV types examined to date, the mi
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Liproxstatin-1 Enterobacteriaceae are gram negative rods tha
2019-12-26

Enterobacteriaceae are gram negative rods that include the Escherichia coli and Shigella. There are several DNA ligases posted on the GenBank belong mostly to Enterobacteria phages, such as the T4 bacteriophage [30]. There are several protein markers used to differentiate between T4 phage superfamil
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br Conclusion br Competing interests
2019-12-26

Conclusion Competing interests Authors\' contributions Acknowledgements The work was supported by Aurigene Discovery Technologies (M) Sdn. Bhd., Industrial Doctoral Program sponsorship by Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia and research grants by the University of Malaya, grant number
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br Enzymes involved in microbial steroid degradation are
2019-12-26

Enzymes involved in microbial steroid degradation are generally not expressed constitutively, but they are upregulated depending on which steroid substrates are present [17,81]. Thus, a cell-free extract prepared from testosterone-adapted C. testosteroni ATCC 11996 cells displayed a 1(2)-dehydroge
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We used two different VSMCs cell lines KSB
2019-12-26

We used two different VSMCs cell lines, KSB and CSD (isolated from two different thoracic aortas). Rat aortic VSMCs were isolated from medial segments from thoracic rate ll-37 from Wistar-Kyoto rats (six to eight weeks old, Charles River Wiga GmbH) and cultured over several passages as described .
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In conclusion we developed a new CysLT and CysLT receptors
2019-12-24

In conclusion, we developed a new CysLT1 and CysLT2 receptors-mediated anaphylaxis guinea pig model that can be useful for screening both CysLT2 receptor and CysLT1/2 receptor antagonists. In addition, we have shown that the dual CysLT1/2 receptor antagonist ONO-6950 can exert protective effect agai
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br Conclusion br Experimental NMR spectra were recorded on a
2019-12-24

Conclusion Experimental NMR spectra were recorded on a Jeol spectrometer at either 270 or 400 MHz for 1H spectra and either 68 or 100 MHz for 13C spectra. All chemical shifts are quoted in ppm relative to tetramethylsilane. In the assignment of signals the abbreviation DHN is used for 2,3-dihy
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Upon further evaluation of the phage obtained from phage
2019-12-24

Upon further evaluation of the phage obtained from phage display, we compared the capture of each of the 4th round phage to a phage possessing the wild-type arylsulfatase A sequence (LCTPSR) using ELISA. Each phage was equivalently exposed to FGE and to the beads for capture; however, we found that
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Moreover considering that several polyphenols and
2019-12-24

Moreover, considering that TMPyP4 tosylate synthesis several polyphenols and flavonoids (i.e. chalcones, flavanones, resveratrol derivatives, ellagic acid) are reported to inhibit tyrosinase and elastase (Pillaiyar et al., 2017; Xing et al., 2016; Wittenauer et al., 2015), the relations between enzy
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GNE-317 sale Several studies on the collagen receptor DDR ha
2019-12-24

Several studies on the collagen receptor DDR1 have revealed a defined collagen signaling pathway that causes cell scattering and cadherin switching. As mentioned earlier, DDR GNE-317 sale on collagens are distinct from integrin binding sites; therefore, the same collagen protein can bind to DDR and
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br Introduction O Methylguanine DNA
2019-12-24

Introduction O6-Methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) is a DNA-repair enzyme that specifically transfers alkyl adducts from the O6 position of guanine to the cysteine residue (Cys145) in its active site. In cancer cells, this ability of MGMT disrupts the cytotoxic actions of alkylating antic
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In the past few years DNA templated fluorescent
2019-12-24

In the past few years, DNA-templated fluorescent metal nanoparticles have been developed as ideal alternatives to organic dyes due to their facile synthetic process, outstanding optical properties, ultrafine size, and fine biological compatibility. Since the first successful demonstration of DNA-tem
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Modulating protein stability specifically inhibiting ubiquit
2019-12-23

Modulating protein stability, specifically inhibiting ubiquitin E3 ligases, provides potential advantages over other druggable targets given the presence of biochemically multiple, unique pharmacophores within complexes that can bind a variety of small molecules [12]. The FBXO3 inhibitors used here
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Herein the interactions of etamicastat nepicastat and zamica
2019-12-23

Herein, the interactions of etamicastat, nepicastat and zamicastat with P-gp and BCRP were evaluated. Although recent investigations have been performed to assess the involvement of P-gp in the NHS-SS-Biotin exposure of nepicastat and etamicastat (Loureiro et al., 2015), the contribution of BCRP re
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